Wines of Texas · Field GuideGrape № 001

Tempranillo

tem-prah-NEE-yoh · Vitis vinifera ‘Tempranillo’

Also answers to: Tinto Fino, Tinta del País, Tinta Roriz. From temprano — “early.” It ripens before the rest of the vineyard wakes up.

Plate 01 · Cluster on the vine · photo: Fabio Ingrosso, CC BY 2.0
Plate 01 · Cluster on the vine · photo: Fabio Ingrosso, CC BY 2.0
Plate 02 · In the glass · Pedernales Tempranillo, on the deck
Plate 02 · In the glass · Pedernales Tempranillo, on the deck
Color
Red, deep ruby
Body
Medium to full
Tannin
Firm, not pushy
If you like
Cab, Rioja, brisket

/ What it tastes like /

Cherry and plum up front, then the stuff that makes it interesting — leather, tobacco, cedar, dried fig. Spain built Rioja on this grape. Texas versions tend to run a little dustier and more sun-baked, which suits it.

/ Why it works in Texas /

It ripens early — fruit comes in before late summer can cook it. Thick skins shrug off the sun. Most of the best fruit grows on the High Plains around Lubbock at 3,000-plus feet, where hot days and cool nights keep the acid alive. The catch: it also buds early, and a late spring frost up there can take the whole crop.

/ What to eat with it /

Brisket. This is not a coincidence — smoke, fat, and char are exactly what Tempranillo wants. Also lamb, anything off a grill, and Manchego if you’re staying in for cheese night.

/ From our visits /

Pedernales Cellars one of the better-known Tempranillo programs in Texas. The Reserve runs cherry, leather, cedar; we said we’d be back for another glass, and meant it.025Duchman the surprising standout — the Spanish exception in an otherwise Italian portfolio.029Hawks Shadow grown on the five-acre hilltop estate block; the 2020 went straight to wine-club allocation.019